Portugal Data Layer · Property tax

Property Tax (IMT · IMI · AIMI · Stamp Duty)

Portugal’s 2026 property taxes: the IMT transfer-tax tables (formula IMT = value × marginal rate − parcela a abater), the IMI municipal rates, the AIMI levy and stamp duty — each figure set by the CIMT (Art. 17.º, updated by OE2026), the CIMI or the Código do Imposto do Selo, dated and linked to its primary source.

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IMT Tabela I — Own Permanent Home (CIMT Art. 17.º)

IMT Tabela I — Own Permanent Home (CIMT Art. 17.º)
Property value (mainland)Marginal rate / abatementLegal reference
Up to €106,3460% (exempt)IMT = property value × marginal rate − parcela a abater (abatement). Mainland (continente) 2026 table. Own permanent home (HPP).CIMT Art. 17.º Tabela I (OE2026)
€106,346 to €145,4702% marginal rate (parcela a abater €2,126.92)Own permanent home (HPP), mainland.CIMT Art. 17.º Tabela I (OE2026)
€145,470 to €198,3475% marginal rate (parcela a abater €6,491.02)Own permanent home (HPP), mainland.CIMT Art. 17.º Tabela I (OE2026)
€198,347 to €330,5397% marginal rate (parcela a abater €10,457.96)Own permanent home (HPP), mainland.CIMT Art. 17.º Tabela I (OE2026)
€330,539 to €660,9828% marginal rate (parcela a abater €13,763.35)Own permanent home (HPP), mainland.CIMT Art. 17.º Tabela I (OE2026)
€660,982 to €1,150,8536% flat rate (single rate on the whole value, no abatement)Own permanent home (HPP), mainland. A single (taxa única) rate applies to the whole value — no parcela a abater.CIMT Art. 17.º Tabela I (OE2026)
Over €1,150,8537.5% flat rate (single rate on the whole value, no abatement)Own permanent home (HPP), mainland. A single (taxa única) rate applies to the whole value — no parcela a abater.CIMT Art. 17.º Tabela I (OE2026)

Last verified: · Source: Autoridade Tributária — Ofício-Circulado n.º 40129/2026 (tabelas IMT 2026)

IMT Tabela II — Young Buyers ≤35 / IMT Jovem (CIMT Art. 17.º)

IMT Tabela II — Young Buyers ≤35 / IMT Jovem (CIMT Art. 17.º)
Property value (mainland)Marginal rate / abatementLegal reference
Up to €330,5390% (exempt)IMT = property value × marginal rate − parcela a abater (abatement). Mainland (continente) 2026 table. Own permanent home bought by young buyers up to 35 years old (IMT Jovem).CIMT Art. 17.º Tabela II — IMT Jovem (OE2026)
€330,539 to €660,9828% marginal rate (parcela a abater €26,443.12)HPP, young buyers up to 35 (IMT Jovem), mainland.CIMT Art. 17.º Tabela II — IMT Jovem (OE2026)
€660,982 to €1,150,8536% flat rate (single rate on the whole value, no abatement)HPP, young buyers up to 35 (IMT Jovem), mainland. A single (taxa única) rate applies to the whole value — no parcela a abater.CIMT Art. 17.º Tabela II — IMT Jovem (OE2026)
Over €1,150,8537.5% flat rate (single rate on the whole value, no abatement)HPP, young buyers up to 35 (IMT Jovem), mainland. A single (taxa única) rate applies to the whole value — no parcela a abater.CIMT Art. 17.º Tabela II — IMT Jovem (OE2026)

Last verified: · Source: Autoridade Tributária — Ofício-Circulado n.º 40129/2026 (tabelas IMT 2026)

IMT Tabela III — Secondary / Other Housing (CIMT Art. 17.º)

IMT Tabela III — Secondary / Other Housing (CIMT Art. 17.º)
Property value (mainland)Marginal rate / abatementLegal reference
Up to €106,3461% marginal rateIMT = property value × marginal rate − parcela a abater (abatement). Mainland (continente) 2026 table. Secondary residence / other housing.CIMT Art. 17.º Tabela III (OE2026)
€106,346 to €145,4702% marginal rate (parcela a abater €1,063.46)Secondary residence / other housing, mainland.CIMT Art. 17.º Tabela III (OE2026)
€145,470 to €198,3475% marginal rate (parcela a abater €5,427.56)Secondary residence / other housing, mainland.CIMT Art. 17.º Tabela III (OE2026)
€198,347 to €330,5397% marginal rate (parcela a abater €9,394.50)Secondary residence / other housing, mainland.CIMT Art. 17.º Tabela III (OE2026)
€330,539 to €633,9318% marginal rate (parcela a abater €12,699.89)Secondary residence / other housing, mainland.CIMT Art. 17.º Tabela III (OE2026)
€633,931 to €1,150,8536% flat rate (single rate on the whole value, no abatement)Secondary residence / other housing, mainland. A single (taxa única) rate applies to the whole value — no parcela a abater.CIMT Art. 17.º Tabela III (OE2026)
Over €1,150,8537.5% flat rate (single rate on the whole value, no abatement)Secondary residence / other housing, mainland. A single (taxa única) rate applies to the whole value — no parcela a abater.CIMT Art. 17.º Tabela III (OE2026)

Last verified: · Source: Autoridade Tributária — Ofício-Circulado n.º 40129/2026 (tabelas IMT 2026)

IMT Flat Rates (CIMT Art. 17.º)

IMT Flat Rates (CIMT Art. 17.º)
Property / buyer typeRateLegal reference
Rural property (prédios rústicos)5% flat rateCIMT Art. 17.º
Other urban property (non-housing) & other acquisitions6.5% flat rateCIMT Art. 17.º
Buyer domiciled in a blacklisted jurisdiction10% flat rate (no exemptions or reductions apply)Where the buyer is resident/domiciled in a country, territory or region with a clearly more favourable tax regime (blacklist), the 10% rate applies and no IMT exemptions or reductions are available.CIMT Art. 17.º n.º 4

Last verified: · Source: Diário da República — Código do IMT (texto consolidado)

IMT — Non-Resident 7.5% Flat Rate (CIMT Art. 17.º n.º 10–12, DL 97/2026)

IMT — Non-Resident 7.5% Flat Rate (CIMT Art. 17.º n.º 10–12, DL 97/2026)
RuleRate / conditionLegal reference
IMT — non-resident acquirer of urban residential property7.5% flat rate, always, with no exemption or reduction (unless one of the three carve-outs below applies)DL 97/2026, de 20 de maio, added CIMT Art. 17.º n.º 10. The 7.5% applies whenever the acquirer is NOT tax-resident in Portugal and the urban property (or autonomous fraction) is destined exclusively for habitation. It replaces the progressive Tabela I/III rates for that acquirer. Based on tax residency (IRS Art. 16.º), not nationality — EU and non-EU treated the same.CIMT Art. 17.º n.º 10 (DL 97/2026)
Carve-out (a) — acquirer already tax-resident in PortugalThe 7.5% does NOT apply where the acquirer was already tax-resident in Portugal (IRS Art. 16.º) — the normal progressive rates apply insteadCIMT Art. 17.º n.º 10 al. a) (DL 97/2026)
Carve-out (b) — acquirer becomes tax-resident within 2 yearsThe 7.5% is refunded down to the normal rates where the acquirer becomes tax-resident in Portugal (IRS Art. 16.º) within 2 years of the acquisition dateThe 7.5% is paid upfront at the deed; the difference is annulled/refunded on request once residency is established within 2 years.CIMT Art. 17.º n.º 10 al. b) + n.º 11 (DL 97/2026)
Carve-out (c) — moderate-rent long-term lettingThe 7.5% is refunded where the property is let for habitation at a moderate rent (≤ €2,300/month in 2026) within 6 months of acquisition, and let for at least 36 months (consecutive or interpolated) over the first 5 yearsCIMT Art. 17.º n.º 10 al. c) + n.º 11 (DL 97/2026)
Refund mechanism — annulment of the differenceWhere carve-out (b) or (c) occurs, the Tax Authority (AT) annuls, on request, the difference between the 7.5% paid and the normal Art. 17.º n.º 1 progressive rates. The request must be filed within 6 months of becoming resident / signing the lease.The 7.5% is always paid in full at completion; the buyer reclaims the difference afterwards, so budget the full amount upfront regardless of plans.CIMT Art. 17.º n.º 11 e n.º 12 (DL 97/2026)
Moderate-rent cap (carve-out c)€2,300 / month (2026) = 2.5 × the minimum monthly wage (RMMG €920)The moderate-rent ceiling that unlocks carve-out (c) is set at 2.5 × the RMMG. With the 2026 RMMG of €920, that is €2,300/month; it moves with the minimum wage.DL 97/2026 Art. 2.º n.º 2 al. a)
Scope of the non-resident 7.5%Urban RESIDENTIAL property only (not land, commercial or rural). Residency-based (IRS Art. 16.º), not nationality-based — EU and non-EU buyers treated the same.Distinct from the separate 10% agravamento that DL 97/2026 also created when a property bought at the own-permanent-home (HPP) reduced rate is not actually assigned to HPP within the required period (an anti-abuse rule).CIMT Art. 17.º n.º 10 (DL 97/2026)

Last verified: · Source: Diário da República — Decreto-Lei n.º 97/2026, de 20 de maio

IMI — Annual Municipal Property Tax (CIMI Art. 112.º)

IMI — Annual Municipal Property Tax (CIMI Art. 112.º)
ItemRate / ruleLegal reference
IMI — urban property0.3% to 0.45% (each municipality sets its own rate annually)Annual tax on the taxable patrimonial value (VPT). The exact rate within the 0.3%–0.45% band is fixed each year by the municipality (câmara municipal).CIMI Art. 112.º
IMI — rural property0.8%CIMI Art. 112.º
IMI — vacant / ruined urban property (>1 year)The applicable urban rate can be increased up to three times (triplicado)For urban buildings vacant for more than one year, or in ruin, the municipal rate can be increased (agravamento) by up to a factor of three.CIMI Art. 112.º

Last verified: · Source: Diário da República — Código do IMI (texto consolidado)

AIMI — Additional to IMI (CIMI Arts. 135.º-A ff.)

AIMI — Additional to IMI (CIMI Arts. 135.º-A ff.)
ItemAllowance / rateLegal reference
AIMI — per-taxpayer allowance (dedução)€600,000 per taxpayer (individuals and undivided inheritances). Married / união de facto couples may opt for joint taxation, which doubles the threshold to a €1,200,000 deduction.The allowance is deducted from the sum of the VPT of residential property and building land before AIMI rates apply.CIMI Arts. 135.º-A a 135.º-K
AIMI — companies (legal persons)0.4% on the aggregate VPTCIMI Art. 135.º-F
AIMI — individuals (base rate)0.7% on the aggregate VPT exceeding the allowanceApplies to the portion above the €600,000 (or €1,200,000 joint) allowance.CIMI Art. 135.º-F
AIMI — individuals, marginal rate €1,000,000 to €2,000,0001% on the part of the aggregate VPT between €1,000,000 and €2,000,000Marginal AIMI rate applied to the value in this band (after the allowance).CIMI Art. 135.º-F
AIMI — individuals, marginal rate over €2,000,0001.5% on the part of the aggregate VPT above €2,000,000Marginal AIMI rate applied to the value in this band.CIMI Art. 135.º-F

Last verified: · Source: Diário da República — Código do IMI (texto consolidado)

Stamp Duty — Imposto do Selo (CIS / TGIS)

Stamp Duty — Imposto do Selo (CIS / TGIS)
ItemRateLegal reference
Stamp duty — onerous acquisition of real estate (Verba 1.1)0.8% on the same taxable base as IMT (declared value or VPT, whichever is higher)Charged on every onerous property transfer, on top of IMT.CIS, TGIS Verba 1.1
Stamp duty — gratuitous transfers: inheritance & gifts (Verba 1.2)10% on gratuitous transfers (inheritance / gifts). Spouse / união de facto, descendants and ascendants are EXEMPT.The 10% applies to gratuitous transfers of assets, but transfers to a spouse/união de facto partner, descendants (children, grandchildren) and ascendants (parents, grandparents) are exempt under CIS Art. 6.º.CIS, TGIS Verba 1.2; CIS Art. 6.º (exemption)
Stamp duty — credit use, under 1 year (Verba 17.1)0.04% per month on the credit usedCredit with a term of less than one year: 0.04% per month on the outstanding amount.CIS, TGIS Verba 17.1
Stamp duty — credit use, 1 year or more (Verba 17.1)0.50% on the credit usedCredit with a term of one year or more.CIS, TGIS Verba 17.1
Stamp duty — credit use, 5 years or more (Verba 17.1)0.60% on the credit usedCredit with a term of five years or more.CIS, TGIS Verba 17.1
Stamp duty — revolving credit / overdraft (Verba 17.1)0.04% on the monthly average of the credit usedRevolving credit, current-account overdraft and similar: 0.04% on the monthly average balance.CIS, TGIS Verba 17.1

Last verified: · Source: Diário da República — Código do Imposto do Selo / TGIS (texto consolidado)

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